Human plasma is the critical component of numerous therapeutic products used in the treatment of life-threatening diseases, including bleeding or immune system disorders and other severe pathologies. In recent years, the global use of and demand for plasma for fractionation have grown and it is a well-known fact that Europe is not self-sufficient in this regard and relies on imported plasma from third countries such as the United States of America. As such, there is a pressing need to increase plasma collection in Europe. The Council of Europe was invited on behalf of Plasma Protein Therapeutics Association (PPTA) to participate to a MEP hosted event “The revision of the EU Blood Directives – Considerations for Voluntary Unpaid Donation and plasma donors”. The aim of the event was to gather key stakeholders (including bioethics experts, policymakers, patients, donors, public and private sectors) to discuss Voluntary Unpaid Donation (VUD)[1] and its application to plasma donation, in light of the upcoming revision of the EU Blood Legislation. A roundtable discussion included the views from the European Commission, European Blood Alliance (EBA), PPTA, International Patient Organisation for Primary Immunodeficiencies (IPOPI) and the International Federation of Blood Donor Organisations (FIODS). A joint presentation was provided by the Secretariats of the Committee for Bioethics (DH-BIO) and of the European Committee on Blood Transfusion (CD-P-TS). The presentation focused on the DH-BIO Guide for the implementation of the principle of prohibition of financial gain with respect to the human body and its parts, as such, and the activities performed by the CD-P-TS in the safety of plasma donation and donor protection. In this context, it was recalled, that the DH-BIO guide, adopted by the CD-P-TS, provides clarification of the terms and facilitates the implementation of the principle of the prohibition of financial gain laid down in Article 21 of the Oviedo Convention and that the definition for VNRBD, as referred to in Recommendation No. R (95)14 of the Committee of Ministers on the protection of the health of donors and recipients in the area of blood transfusion, remains most relevant today. While not preventing compensation (i.e. for loss of earning) or reimbursement of donors (i.e. for expense linked to donation), donation should represent a financial neutrality, including under a fixed rate system, supported by measures to protect against inappropriate competition over donor recruitment. The CD-P-TS, under the coordination of the EDQM Secretariat, will continue to perform activities to help strengthen the implementation of measures to promote and support safe plasma donation, donor protection and to ensure continued and safe access for patients to plasma-derived medicinal products for life-saving treatments. [1]Referred to as Voluntary Non Remunerated Blood Donation (VNRBD) in CoE legal instruments and standards |