HELLENIC REPUBLIC MINISTRY OF LABOUR AND SOCIAL AFFAIRS GENERAL SECRETARIAT OF SOCIAL SECURITY DIRECTORATE OF SPECIFIC ISSUES IN SOCIAL SECURITY AND BENEFITS DEPARTMENT OF INTERSTATE/BILATERAL AGREEMENTS AND RELATIONS WITH INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS IN THE FIELD OF SOCIAL SECURITY |
Athens, 24-07-2020 Ref. No: F. 65130/26523/1053 |
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Address: 29, Stadiou str. Postcode: 101 10 Athens Info: P. Gkova - G. Vagenas Phone : +30 2103368196 -170 e-mail: [email protected] |
TO: COUNCIL OF EUROPE DG I – Human Rights and Rule of Law e-mail: [email protected] CC: Permanent Representative of Greece e-mail: [email protected] Ministry of Foreign Affairs (D03) e-mail: [email protected] |
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Subject: Application of article 76 (non-accepted parts) of the European Code of Social Security by Greece - 18th biennial report (Period from 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2020).
Dear Sirs,
Please find enclosed the 18th report of Greece on non-accepted parts of the European Code of Social Security.
We remain at your disposal for any further co-operation.
Kind regards,
Ioannis Vroutsis
Minister of Labour
and Social Affairs
Enclosed: National Report on the Application of the non-accepted parts of the ECSS
18TH BIENNIAL REPORT
ON THE APPLICATION OF THE
EUROPEAN CODE OF SOCIAL SECURITY
(ARTICLE 76)
REPORT
FOR THE PERIOD FROM 1 JULY 2018 TO 30 JUNE 2020
GREECE HAS NOT ACCEPTED
PARTS IV (UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS) AND VII (FAMILY BENEFITS) OF THE CODE.
GREECE
18TH REPORT
ARTICLE 76
EUROPEAN CODE OF SOCIAL SECURITY ON THE NON-ACCEPTED PARTS (IV,VII) OF THE CODE
I. LEGISLATION
PART IV - UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
Laws and decrees covering the unemployment benefits:
PART VII - FAMILY BENEFITS
Laws and decrees that cover the family benefits:
II.
1. Field of application
Statistical data
March 2019 |
March 2020 |
|
Employed |
3.887.360 |
3.874.437 |
Unemployed |
856.974 |
653.686 |
Non – active |
3.200.115 |
3.373.369 |
Unemployment Percentage |
18,1% |
14,4% |
*source: ELSTAT (Hellenic Statistical Authority), Press Announcement dated 11.06.2020
2. Requirements for the entitlement to benefits
PART IV - UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
Article 23
UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT
Employees whose labor contract was terminated by the employer or ended and have been insured for unemployment in OAED (Manpower Labor Organization), may receive, under certain conditions, an unemployment benefit from OAED.
DEADLINE TO SUBMIT AN APPLICATION – BEGINNING OF GRANTING
The application is submitted by the applicant either in person (or through the web services of OAED) within 60 days from the date of the dismissal, to the Competent Service of the place of residence (or alternatively of the place of last employment).
The cases where applications are submitted within the first 7 days after dismissal are subsidized from the 7th day, while those submitted at a later time are subsidized from the date of application (the persons employed in hotel-tourism-food businesses are always subsidized from the 7th day).
Conditions:
If subsidized for the first time:
• The insured person must have completed 80 days of work, for each year for the past two years, prior to its grant. For the last 14 months the person must have completed 125 days of work, not counting the last two months.
• An unemployment benefit is also granted to insured persons who have completed in the previous two years, before their dismissal, 200 working days (not counting the days of work during the last two months), of which 80 days of work have been completed during the last year.
If subsidized for the second time and so on:
The insured person must have completed 125 working days in the last 14 months before their dismissal, not counting the working days of the last two months.
For insured persons who have been employed in tourism and other seasonal occupations, for two consecutive periods (seasons), 100 working days in the last 12 months are sufficient.
From 01.01.2013 the following condition applies:
From 1.1.2013, in every case, the daily unemployment benefit paid, within the previous four years from the day of the beginning of the granting of unemployment benefit, cannot exceed four hundred fifty (450) days. If, within the previous four years, the unemployed person is subsidized for a period of less than four hundred fifty (450) days, he shall be entitled to the unemployment benefit for the rest of the number of days, until the completion of the ceiling of four hundred fifty (450) days.
Also, from 1.1.2014 the daily unemployment benefit within the previous four years cannot be more than four hundred (400) days.
Article 24
DURATION – AMOUNT OF BENEFIT
The duration of the subsidy depends on the days of work completed by the insured persons in these critical intervals (14 months, 12 months or two years).
From 01.01.2013 the duration of subsidy as shown in Table 1 below, depends now also on the limit of 450 (for 2013) and 400 (from 01.01.2014 onwards) days of unemployment benefit, for four years before the beginning of subsidy.
TABLE |
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GENERAL CATEGORY OF EMPLOYEES |
CONSTRUCTION WORKERS |
DURATION OF SUBSIDY |
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14MONTH |
14MONTH |
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DAYS OF WORK |
DAYS OF WORK |
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125-1491 |
100-149 |
5 months |
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150-1792 |
150-179 |
6 months |
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180-2193 |
180-219 |
8 months |
|
220-249 |
220-249 |
10 months |
|
250 and more |
250 and more |
12 months |
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210 and completion of 49th year of age |
210 and completion of 49th year of age |
12 months |
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1.or 200 during the last two years |
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CONDITIONS FOR BENEFITS PAID TO SEASONALLY EMPLOYED
According to the provision of paragraph 1 of Article 39 of Law 3986/2011, more restrictive conditions have been applied concerning the period of receiving an unemployment benefit and in particular the limit of 450 days of payment of unemployment benefit from 1/1/2013 (400 days from 01/01 / 2014), within the four years before the beginning of the subsidy. With the provision of Article 26 of Law 4203/2013 (235 A/1.11.2013) the duration of unemployment subsidies for those working in seasonal businesses has been amended, that because of the repeated, each year, grant of unemployment benefit, they complete faster the 450/400 days in the last 4 years before the beginning of each grant.
From now on, the following apply for this specific category of workers:
Employees with dependent employment exclusively in seasonal businesses, whose work relationship ended from 31.8.2013 onwards, are divided in two categories as far as the duration of receiving the unemployment benefit is concerned:
a) The insured persons, who have completed, during the critical for their subsidizing periods (12 months or 14 months), from 100 to 149 days of work – insurance, in a business that operates seasonally and are necessarily included in the category of those who receive a regular unemployment benefit for a period of 3 months and 5 days (total grant 80 days).
b) The insured persons who have completed, during the critical for their subsidizing periods, from 150 to 230 days of work –insurance, in a business that operates seasonally, have a choice, with irrevocable solemn statement of Law.1599/86 submitted to the competent OAED office, between subsidies for a regular unemployment duration of 3 months and 5 days, as provided by this provision or under the previous regime.
In contrast, the insured persons who have completed more than 201/231 days of work - insurance are subsidized under the previous regime and are not falling under the aforementioned provision.
The persons of the above categories (a), that fall under the previous provisions, as well as those of category (b) that choose to be subsidized under this arrangement, shall be excluded from the limitation of 400 days of subsidy for the last four years from 2014 onwards.
TABLE |
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1st Category: The insured persons, who have completed, during the critical for their subsidizing periods (12 months or 14 months), from 100 to 149 days of work – insurance, in a business that operates seasonally and are necessarily included in the category of those who receive a regular unemployment benefit for a period of 3 months and 5 days (total grant 80 days). |
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12 MONTH OR 14 MONTH |
DAYS OF WORK |
DURATION OF SUBSIDY |
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Days of work |
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100-149 |
100-149 |
3 months and 5 days (exclusion from the limitation of 400 days of unemployment benefit during the 4 years preceding the beginning of subsidy) |
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2nd Category: The insured persons who have completed, during the critical for their subsidizing periods, from 150 to 230 days of work –insurance, in a business that operates seasonally, have the choice: a) with irrevocable solemn statement of Law.1599/86 submitted to the competent OAED office, between subsidies for a regular unemployment duration of 3 months and 5 days, as provided by this provision or under the previous regime or b) according to the previous regime |
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Case a) |
12 MONTH OR 14 MONTH |
DAYS OF WORK |
DURATION OF SUBSIDY (exclusion from the limitation of 400 days of unemployment benefit during the 4years preceding the beginning of subsidy) |
Days of work |
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150-230 (submission to article 26 of Law 4203/2013) |
150-230 |
3 months and 5 days |
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Case b) |
12 MONTH OR 14 MONTH |
DAYS OF WORK |
DURATION OF SUBSIDY (exclusion from the limitation of 400 days of unemployment benefit during the 4years preceding the beginning of subsidy) |
Days of work |
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150-230 (without solemn statement other provisions apply) |
150-179 |
6 months |
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180-219 |
8 months |
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220-230 |
10months |
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3rd Category: The insured persons who have completed more than 231 days of work - insurance are subsidized under the previous regime and are not falling under the aforementioned provision |
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12 MONTH OR 14 MONTH |
DAYS OF WORK |
DURATION OF SUBSIDY (exclusion from the limitation of 400 days of unemployment benefit during the 4years preceding the beginning of subsidy) |
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Days of work |
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231 and more
(no submission to provisions of article 26 of Law 4203/2013) |
231-249 |
10months |
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250 and more |
12months |
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210 and over the age of 49 |
12months |
- The benefit is paid once a month.
- From 01.02.2019 the basic monthly benefit is 399.25 Euro.
- For each member of the family the benefit is increased by 10%.
PART VII - FAMILY BENEFITS
Article 40
No changes